"A man is not finished when he is defeated. He is finished when he quits."

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

The basic concept of trading, in my opinion.




One thing that has become clear to me over the 13 months that I have been practicing this full time: The more obvious the price and direction to enter or exit, the more likely it will be used by the most traders. And any spot where the most traders act is the spot where the successful ten percent of traders will prey upon those other 90% (I use the 90% and 10% because that is the success fail rate that is quoted by a study done years ago). TNA in this screen shot is a perfect example of what I see every hour of every day.


You will see an orange mark on the long down candle at 2:00 when the market drooped after The Ben Bernank opened his mouth. You can verify that it was there on earlier charts. This was the spot where my "Impulse Buy" was. Where my emotions were telling me to jump in against trend. You'll also note that in the next candle, price retraced to that very spot beofre resuming its deep descent. That is no coincidence. That was price retesting the "sucker's level." Then you'll see where I clicked to buy my practice trade in the 2:10 candle. There's no doubt that there were many many real-money traders who acted on the same impulse at this level. I am not a professional trader and therefore, consider myself a novice. The price action in relation to this entry spot is an example of the point I am trying to express. It dropped enough to stop me out, plus a few pennies more. That is no coincidence, just as it is no coincidence when it has happened so often before (see my many references to it over the past couple weeks). I and many other novice traders who got in long at this pretty good price were punked and stopped out by the sharks who REALLY know what they are doing. They are not trading spots on a chart. They are "Trading the Trader," as Quint Tatro explained in his enlightening book of the same name. To continue, if you look at the sixth, seventh, and eighth candles (2:40, 2:45 2:50 respectively) after the one I entered, you will see stock price aligning with my entry price as a focal point of its consolidation, especially the 2:50 candle that makes a near doji within a penny or two. This is no coincidence. It is clear that the masses of real money traders and me, the novice practice-trader, got in at this level.
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All prices are a reflection of buying and selling, and buying and selling is a portrait of the intentional as well as emotion-driven impulses of the buyers and the sellers. And where the most people are compelled to act is where the other few people will exploit them...because human beings, like all the other animals that roam the earth, are creatures of habit and prone to be slaves to their basic emotions. Any habit can be gamed by the truly savvy and practiced few. They are the 10% who survive to become those who trade for a living.
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Successful trading means knowing human psychology and seeing how it is represented through the price action on the charts by studying a moving market, for months and years until your eyes bleed. This will lead to learning the patterns of the 10%,while trying to manage and master one's own natural emotions that compel one to act with the 90% majority. This art of trading is really gamesmanship.

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Therefore, it comes as no surprise that successful traders use psychologists, like Dr. Brett Steenbarger who left trading and blogging to work on staff at a major hedge fund. It is no surprise that successful traders learn to understand their own emotional makeup with tools such as yoga (Michael Martin, Steve Spencer, James Altucher), meditation (Michael Marcus, Scott Farnham aka Bankrobber), exercise (Mike Bellefiore), traditional religious faith and prayer (Quint Tatro, a Christian), hypnosis (Scott Farnham), writing trading thoughts and feelings on paper (Linda Bradford-Raschke). These people are but a few who used the various tools best known for focusing / centering the mind.

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Jack Schwager is the author of one of the best known books about succesful traders and the exploration of what made them so; "Market Wizards" and his follow-up, "The New Market Wizards." In that follow up book, he wrote this: "Time and time again, those whom I interviewed for this book and its predecessor stressed the absolutely critical role of psychological elements in trading success. When asked to explain what was important to success, the market wizards never talked about indicators or techniques, but rather about such things as discipline, emotional control, patience, and mental attitude toward losing. The message is clear: the key to winning in the markets is internal, not external."

New Book





I was watching CNBC Squawk Box in the morning last week when one of the hosts, Andrew Ross Sorkin, brought friend Charles Duhigg, author of the book, "The Power of Habit," on the show to discuss the book. I knew immediately that this was a book that I wanted, perhaps needed, to help me toward my goal. I received it yesterday and am looking forward over the next week or two to give it some close attention.

I'll update the blog now and then to discuss what I am finding out from it.

Now







This is where we are now in TNA. Price has popped nicely after consolidating around the area where I got in for my most recent trade. So much of this art is in timing and execution in addition to getting a good read or feel of momentum. I have a good deal of work ahead of me... but I am up for the challenge.



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2 nd trade, cont'd






Had a chance to take 30 cents out of my trade on the 2:25pm candle. The next cnadle dipped below my stop so I am out with my loss.


Price dipped another 8 cnets and is now rebounding up. Hate that because it happens so often.


It appears my gut was right when in my first post of the day I wrote the market seemed it would drop. As I write this, the price is consolidating around my $62.98 entry from a short time ago.

2 nd trade






I didn't get any of the down move, but I have 42 cents of gain as I write this. Normally this is a great place to scalp a quick 40 cent gain but I am forced by my pledge to stay in and simply PRETEND to take a gain; then stop out later if necessary.


As I type this, price has dipped back down below my entry but is rising again. Had I scalped that gain, here would be a great place to go long again and wait to see if there is a slower reversion back up to the mean.

1 st trade of the day




First trade of the day was a stop out, in keeping with my pact to only exit on stop outs or anytime within the last 15 mins of the trading day. But, I REALLY wanted to exit on the downspike of the 11:35 red candle with the long lower wick. I mean, I REALLY wanted to exit with the 32 cent gain I had. My sense was that the long lower wicks on the candles in the downtrend I was playing indicated demand was strong and buyers were eating up shares from the 11:10 candle through the candle I in which I had the urge to exit. Long tails mean volatility. In volatile markets, one should take quicker profits when offered, in my opinion. Further, TNA is range bound so far... as I write this, 10 mins past my exit point, we are still in the trading range though price is pushing down toward the LOD where I had my urge to exit earlier. My gut feel is that lower is the likely scenario for the day. Frankly, if that happens, going short where I stopped out would have been the smart play, which also represents a pullback to the 17 EMA and also corresponds to the near-doji candle at 11:10 am.


OK, here we go lower... as I suspected. What this also means is that the move lower began only 8 cents higher than where I stopped out. I am not disheartened by this. I simply have to be sharper on tactics to reflect the correct strategic reading of momo.


One last thing about this early trade today is that I entered in the direction of the prevailing trend, which is against my natural impulse to play for reversals. I had to give it a moment of thought before doing it, and that pause says to me that this necessary mode of trading needs more practice. To my credit, I consciously waited for a pullback to enter, in this case, I waited until after the downspike had retreated leaving a long red wick; a satisfactory pullback point in which to enter short. One thing about price spikes (up or down) on volume is that they are high probablility indicators of reversal. The reversal did come causing me to stop out, but I also had a chance to take profits of over 30 cents before the reversal. And in volatile conditions, it makes sense to take quicker profits.


UPDATE: Since writing, correcting the typos, and posting this summary of my first trade, price did hit a new LOD as I mentioned above but then reversed after touching the S2 pivot and went up in 20 mins to touch the Pivot and is now pulling down away from the Pivot. For the time being, we are remaining range bound. Just like the old days before computers when floor traders used to use pivot points to guide them, they still are places of S & R.